Septembrsko usposabljanje o mednarodnem humanitarnem in kazenskem pravu

Septembrsko usposabljanje o mednarodnem humanitarnem in kazenskem pravu

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Med 16. in 17. septembrom 2026 bo POTC v sodelovanju s Sektorjem za pravne zadeve Generalštaba Slovenske vojske na gradu Jable organiziral usposabljanje »Mednarodno humanitarno in kazensko pravo«. Usposabljanje je namenjeno kot platforma za strokovno razpravo, izmenjavo izkušenj ter poglobljen vpogled v aktualne izzive mednarodnega humanitarnega in kazenskega prava. 

Usposabljanje je namenjeno pravnim svetovalcem in drugim strokovnjakom s področja mednarodnega humanitarnega in kazenskega prava. Tudi letošnja izvedba bo skozi predavanja in razprave naslovila aktualna pravna vprašanja ter ponudila priložnost za izmenjavo pogledov in dobrih praks. 

Letošnje usposabljanje bo obravnavalo naslednje teme: 

  • odstop od Konvencije o prepovedi protipehotnih min in Konvencije o kasetnem strelivu ter obveznosti držav zaveznic, 
  • 5. člen Severnoatlantske pogodbe, 
  • študija primera Venezuela–Iran, 
  • poveljniška odgovornost kot institut mednarodnega kazenskega prava.

 

Training Announcement: Climate Change, Peace and Security Training to be Delivered in Kenya

Training Announcement: Climate Change, Peace and Security Training to be Delivered in Kenya

CALL FOR APPLICATIONS OPEN — POTC is continuing its cooperation with the International Peace Support Training Centre (IPSTC) in Kenya to deliver the Climate Change, Peace, and Security Training. The training will be held between 26 and 29 October 2026 at the Humanitarian Peace Support School (HPSS) in Nairobi.

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In recent years, climate change has increasingly been recognised as a security concern and a global threat multiplier. Unpredictable weather patterns and more frequent extreme events – such as heatwaves, floods, cyclones and droughts – are disrupting ways of life, particularly for the world’s most vulnerable populations. While climate change does not directly cause conflict, it exacerbates existing pressures, including food insecurity, resource scarcity, social tensions, and forced displacement. Consequently, the United Nations (UN) has been actively calling for peace missions and operations to assess climate-related risks and develop strategies to manage these risks within their mandates. Therefore, if peace operations are to successfully fulfil their indispensable mandates, climate change considerations must be systematically integrated into their planning and implementation. In the field of peace missions and operations, further action is needed to equip military, police, and civilian personnel with the knowledge and tools to effectively implement increasingly diverse mandates and to understand the security implications of climate change.

Given that the largest peacekeeping operations (UN, AU) are deployed in Africa, and that most peacekeeping missions on the continent operate in conflict zones that are highly vulnerable to climate change, it is important for contingents and personnel deployed in these missions to develop a deeper understanding of the links between climate, peace, and security within the context of peace operations in Africa. In this regard, the Peace Operations Training Centre (POTC) and the International Peace Support Training Centre (IPSTC) are organising the “Climate, Peace and Security Training”.

The training will enable participants to:

  • Develop a strong grasp of climate change science fundamentals and their implications for planning and implementing peace operations;
  • Strengthen understanding of the complex interplay between climate, peace, and security, including how climate change affects conflict;
  • Apply analytical tools to assess climate-related risks and resilience in conflict-affected settings to better inform peace operations planning and operations;
  • Design and implement programmes that embed climate-responsive strategies in peace operations.

Attendance is free of charge for all selected participants. The training will be held entirely in English – proficiency is required. The training organisers will also support participants with the following services:

  • economy-level plane tickets for arrival and departure to Nairobi, Kenya,
  • assistance with visa/electronic travel authorisation (ETA) procurement and reimbursement,
  • local transport between the airport and the training venue,
  • accommodation in HPSS, along with breakfast and dinner for the entire duration of the training,
  • lunch, beverages and other refreshments provided during the training for all participants.

All interested parties are asked to fill out the Registration of Interest Form – open until August 20th, 2026.

You can find all the information regarding the registration process and the training delivery here.

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Sustainable Housing Solutions: Ukrainian Municipalities Learn from Slovenian Good Practices

Sustainable Housing Solutions: Ukrainian Municipalities Learn from Slovenian Good Practices

A five-day thematic cluster visit to Slovenia brought together representatives of nine Ukrainian hromadas and the Lviv Regional Military Administration with Slovenian housing experts, public institutions and municipalities to exchange knowledge, strengthen partnerships and develop practical strategies for addressing sustainable housing for communities and internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Ukraine.

From 6 to 10 July, the delegation participated in an intensive programme of workshops, policy discussions, study visits and strategy sessions as part of the Recovery and Reconstruction in Ukraine programme. The visit aimed to transform knowledge into concrete action by equipping Ukrainian local authorities with practical tools and policy approaches that can support long-term, resilient housing development.

The cluster visit was organised around the idea that today’s solutions can become tomorrow’s homes. Throughout the week, participants explored Slovenian experiences in housing policy, affordable housing provision, urban regeneration and participatory planning while discussing how these models could be adapted to the Ukrainian context.

Building a Strong Foundation for Housing Recovery

The programme began with introductory workshops where participants identified the main housing challenges facing their municipalities and exchanged experiences from previous cooperation activities. Particular attention was given to the housing situation in the Lviv region, the needs of internally displaced persons and the development of local housing strategies that respond to both immediate and long-term reconstruction priorities.

A key contribution came from the Ukrainian think tank CEDOS, which presented research on Ukraine’s rental housing market and the challenges surrounding rent subsidies for internally displaced persons. The discussion provided participants with valuable evidence for understanding existing policy gaps and identifying opportunities for future reforms.

Participants also learned about alternative housing models presented by the Institute for Studies of Housing and Space (IŠSP), including non-profit housing cooperatives and approaches that diversify housing providers while strengthening community resilience. Experts from MOBA Housing introduced innovative financing mechanisms for community-led and cooperative housing initiatives, demonstrating how long-term financial instruments can support affordable housing development beyond traditional banking systems.

Learning from Slovenia’s Housing System

During the visit, the Ukrainian delegation met with representatives of Slovenia’s key housing institutions and explored how national and local policies have evolved to increase the supply of affordable housing.

Sessions included presentations by representatives of the Ministry of environment and spatial planning of Slovenia, responsible for housing policy, the Housing Fund of the Republic of Slovenia and the Public Housing Fund of the City of Ljubljana. Discussions focused on recent reforms, financing mechanisms, public rental housing, strategic planning and the challenges of expanding non-profit housing in response to growing demand.

The delegation also visited Novo Brdo in Ljubljana, one of Slovenia’s flagship non-profit housing developments, where participants examined how quality architecture, community planning and social inclusion contribute to successful affordable housing projects.

The programme continued in Celje, where local officials presented the municipality’s housing strategy and showcased examples of non-profit housing development, assisted living facilities and neighbourhood regeneration. Site visits and workshops demonstrated how municipalities can play an active role in improving housing conditions while creating more sustainable and inclusive urban environments.

From Knowledge Exchange to Strategic Action

Beyond expert presentations and field visits, participants took part in a full-day Strategy Lab led by Professor dr. Nenad Filipović of IEDC – Bled School of Management. The workshop focused on translating ideas into practical strategies, helping participants understand how to design, implement and monitor effective housing interventions capable of delivering measurable results.

Another important component of the programme was participatory urban design, where the Ukrainian delegation learned how involving residents and local stakeholders in planning processes can improve public spaces and strengthen communities alongside housing development.

Strengthening Slovenian–Ukrainian Partnerships

The thematic cluster visit created valuable opportunities for cooperation between Ukrainian municipalities and Slovenian research institutions, municipalities, housing organisations and civil society partners. Discussions extended beyond knowledge sharing to explore future joint projects, financing opportunities, pilot initiatives, capacity building and continued institutional collaboration.

The visit also established a strong foundation for the thematic housing cluster to continue supporting Ukrainian communities as they work towards sustainable, affordable and resilient housing solutions in line with Ukraine’s reconstruction priorities and evolving housing legislation.

The cluster visit brought together expertise from the Institute for Studies of Housing and Space (IŠSP), CEDOS, MOBA Housing, IPoP – Institute for Spatial Policies, Prostorož, IEDC – Bled School of Management, the Housing Fund of the Republic of Slovenia, the Public Housing Fund of the City of Ljubljana, the Municipality of Celje and other Slovenian partners, creating a comprehensive platform for policy dialogue and practical learning.

 

The activities were implemented by the Centre for European Perspective (CEP) in cooperation with U-LEAD with Europe and supported by the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of the Republic of Slovenia through the Slovenian Aid and Partnerships Programme.

 

EUTI Training – Call for Applications: Training of Trainers (ToT): Communication & Conduct

EUTI Training – Call for Applications: Training of Trainers (ToT): Communication & Conduct

The Centre for European Perspective (CEP) and the Peace Operations Training Centre (POTC), under the auspices of EUTI – European Union Training Initiative, will hold the Training of Trainers (ToT): Communication & Conduct.

The call for applications is now open.

This course is designed to equip participants, eg. trainers, to transfer expertise and knowledge to their target groups. It focuses heavily on inclusive communication and non-exclusionary communication approaches, systematically identifying and neutralizing hidden barriers that can marginalize participants. As such, it serves as a vital tool to ensure proper preparedness of peace operations personnel and the effective dissemination of updated peacekeeping standards.

Training dates: 7–9 September 2026

Training location: Jable Castle, Loka pri Mengšu, Slovenia

Target Group: Primarily police and civilian trainers and instructors involved in preparing personnel for national and international missions and operations. Also open to military personnel, mission staff, and professionals who regularly facilitate workshops or group processes.

Capacity: 20 participants.

Priority: Given to participants from EU Member States.

More information—including the full training agenda, detailed module breakdown, specific course learning outcomes, and logistics (travel and accommodation arrangements)—is available in the call for applications.

Application

Interested candidates must apply using the Application Form by Friday, 9 August 2026.

Upcoming Cluster visit – Slovenian Models for Sustainable Housing: Practical Solutions for Ukrainian Regions and IDP Response

Upcoming Cluster visit – Slovenian Models for Sustainable Housing: Practical Solutions for Ukrainian Regions and IDP Response

Slovenian Models for Sustainable Housing: Practical Solutions for Ukrainian Regions and IDP Response will take place from 6 to 10 July 2026 in Ljubljana, Bled and Celje, Slovenia.

CEP is hosting a thematic visit for Ukrainian representatives of municipalities, regional authorities and housing professionals working on housing policy, urban development and the response to the needs of internally displaced persons (IDPs).

The programme will present Slovenian approaches to sustainable housing development, combining policy discussions with practical examples of non-profit housing, municipal housing strategies, innovative financing models and participatory urban planning. Through expert presentations, workshops and site visits, participants will exchange experiences, discuss common challenges and explore solutions that could support housing reconstruction and long-term resilience in Ukraine.

The visit will also provide an opportunity to connect Slovenian and Ukrainian experts, strengthen institutional cooperation and identify good practices that can be adapted to the Ukrainian context. Particular attention will be given to affordable housing, community-led approaches and strategic planning for post-war recovery.

The initiative contributes to CEP’s broader support for Ukraine by strengthening local capacities, fostering knowledge exchange and promoting sustainable regional development as part of Ukraine’s European integration process.

The Recovery and Reconstruction in Ukraine programme is supported by the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of the Republic of Slovenia through the Slovenian Aid & Partnerships programme.

New Research Paper: Integrating Artificial Intelligence in EU Civilian CSDP Missions

New Research Paper: Integrating Artificial Intelligence in EU Civilian CSDP Missions

Within the European Union Training Initiative (EUTI), a new research paper exploring the opportunities, structural risks, and regulatory implications of embedding Artificial Intelligence (AI) into EU Civilian Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) missions has been published.

Drafted by Dr. Francesco Paolo Levantino and Dr. Marta Stroppa from the Sant’Anna School of Advanced Studies (SSSA) within the framework of the EUTI Working Group on Innovation, the paper aims to contribute to current discussions on the responsible, effective, and human rights-compliant use of AI in civilian crisis management, in line with relevant EU and international legal and policy frameworks.

Shifting from Reactive to Anticipatory Crisis Management

As geopolitical instability, hybrid threats, and human rights violations intensify globally, civilian crisis management faces operational pressure. The paper outlines how AI systems can support a transition from reactive responses to a more proactive and adaptive framework.

Some of the insights from the Paper:

  • The authors examine how Generative AI (GenAI) can move training beyond generic case studies. By utilizing frameworks like the BOPPPS model, instructors can leverage AI to instantly build role-specific scenario “injections”.
  • Across the live mission lifecycle, AI can significantly improve situational awareness through satellite imagery and computer vision, reduce cognitive overload for human decision-makers, and optimize smart logistics or personnel matching.
  • A core focus of the analysis is dedicated to technical limitations. The paper notes that fragile crisis environments often suffer from incomplete or biased datasets, warning that uncritical reliance on AI can trigger automation bias, deskilling, or create contextually plausible but factually flawed hallucinations.
  • The integration of technological innovation must not occur in a normative vacuum. The paper highlights that under the EU AI Act, systems used to evaluate learning outcomes or guide vocational pathways in training environments are classified as High-Risk, legally mandating strict human oversight, logging, and data governance.

Actionable Recommendations

The publication concludes with seven foundational benchmarks aimed at guiding the European External Action Service (EEAS), the Civilian Planning and Conduct Capability (CivOpsHQ), and member states as they design official official EU operational strategies:

  1. Embed AI initiatives logically within existing CSDP training and operational policies.
  2. Utilize the EU AI Act, GDPR, and EUDPR as strict baseline quality benchmarks even where their direct application isn’t strictly mandatory.
  3. Conduct thorough, use-case-specific impact assessments (such as Fundamental Rights Impact Assessments) prior to any deployment.
  4. Prioritize comprehensive AI literacy across all personnel lines to preserve and reinforce meaningful human judgment over automated systems.

Read the full paper to explore the complete findings and policy recommendations: